{"id":5071,"date":"2021-12-28T15:44:07","date_gmt":"2021-12-28T07:44:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/screenopto.com\/?p=5071"},"modified":"2021-12-28T15:44:07","modified_gmt":"2021-12-28T07:44:07","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e5%8c%96%e5%ad%a6%e5%8c%96%e5%b7%a5%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%ae%a4%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e8%a7%84%e8%8c%83%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%88t-ccsas-005-2019%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.screenopto.com\/archives\/5071","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u5316\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff08T\/CCSAS 005-2019\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u4f1a\u5173\u4e8e\u6279\u51c6\u53d1\u5e03\u300a\u5316\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u56e2\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u516c\u544a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\u53d1\u5e03\u4eba\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u4f1a 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2.1-2007\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u804c\u4e1a\u63a5\u89e6\u9650\u503c \u7b2c 1\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>GBZ2.2-2007\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u804c\u4e1a\u63a5\u89e6\u9650\u503c \u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u56e0\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>GB1002\u5bb6\u7528\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u9014\u5355\u76f8\u63d2\u5934\u63d2\u5ea7\u578b\u5f0f\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u5c3a\u5bf8<\/p>\n<p>GB2099\u5bb6\u7528\u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7528\u9014\u63d2\u5934\u63d2\u5ea7<\/p>\n<p>GB5135\u81ea\u52a8\u55b7\u6c34\u706d\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>GB\/T11651-2008\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u9009\u7528\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB16297-1996\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7efc\u5408\u6392\u653e\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<p>GB17945-2010\u6d88\u9632\u5e94\u6025\u7167\u660e\u548c\u758f\u6563\u6307\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>GB18597-2001\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u8d2e\u5b58\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<p>GB25201-2010\u5efa\u7b51\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>GB\/T29639-2013\u751f\u4ea7\u7ecf\u8425\u5355\u4f4d\u751f\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u7f16\u5236\u5bfc\u5219<\/p>\n<p>GB\/T29510-2013\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u914d\u5907\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>GB30000\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB\/T31190-2014\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e9f\u5f03\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6536\u96c6\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB\/T34525-2017\u6c14\u74f6\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u88c5\u5378\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n<p>GB50016-2014\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9632\u706b\u89c4\u8303\uff082018\u7248\uff09<\/p>\n<p>GB50019-2015\u5de5\u4e1a\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9b\u6696\u901a\u98ce\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8c03\u8282\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50057\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u9632\u96f7\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50084-2017\u81ea\u52a8\u55b7\u6c34\u706d\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50116-2013\u706b\u707e\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50140-2005\u5efa\u7b51\u706d\u706b\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50166-2007\u706b\u707e\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u65bd\u5de5\u53ca\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50261-2017\u81ea\u52a8\u55b7\u6c34\u706d\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65bd\u5de5\u53ca\u9a8c\u6536\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50736-2012\u6c11\u7528\u5efa\u7b51\u4f9b\u6696\u901a\u98ce\u4e0e\u7a7a\u6c14\u8c03\u8282\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB50974-2014\u6d88\u9632\u7ed9\u6c34\u53ca\u6d88\u706b\u6813\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>GB51251-2017\u5efa\u7b51\u9632\u70df\u6392\u70df\u7cfb\u7edf\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<p>AQ\/T3052-2015\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u4e8b\u6545\u5e94\u6025\u6551\u63f4\u6307\u6325\u5bfc\u5219<\/p>\n<p>AQ\/T4274-2016\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u98ce\u8bbe\u65bd\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u901f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>HJ2025-2012\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u6536\u96c6\u8d2e\u5b58\u8fd0\u8f93\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303<\/p>\n<p>JGJ91-2019\u79d1\u7814\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3\u00a0\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u548c\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u672c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.1 \u5316\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4chemistry and chemical engineering laboratories<\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6761\u4ef6\u5e76\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7814\u53d1\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u573a\u6240\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u5957\u7684\u9644\u5c5e\u573a\u6240\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u79d1\u7814\u9662\u6240\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u542b\u5316\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09\u3001\u516c\u5171\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5e73\u53f0\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u8bd5\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u653e\u5927\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6216\u8bd5\u9a8c\u573a\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.2 \u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1dangerous chemicals<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u6709\u6bd2\u5bb3\u3001\u8150\u8680\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u71c3\u70e7\u3001\u52a9\u71c3\u7b49\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u73af\u5883\u5177\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.3 \u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28poisons<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u88ab\u541e\u98df\u3001\u5438\u5165\u6216\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u540e\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u53d7\u4f24\u6216\u635f\u5bb3\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.4 \u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28hazardous substances<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u6307\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6216\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6240\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u4f7f\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.5 \u6c14\u74f6gas cylinder<\/p>\n<p>\u516c\u79f0\u5bb9\u79ef\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e3000L\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u76db\u88c5\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5f0f\u538b\u529b\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.6 \u7981\u5fcc\u7269\u6599incompatible materials<\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u62b5\u89e6\u3001\u76f8\u9047\u53ef\u4ea7\u751f\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6216\u706d\u706b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.7 \u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66material safety datasheet; MSDS<\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5411\u4e0b\u6e38\u7528\u6237\u3001\u516c\u5171\u673a\u6784\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u6784\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d89\u53ca\u8be5\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u4f20\u9012\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u57fa\u672c\u5371\u5bb3\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7406\u5316\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u7279\u6027\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5904\u7f6e\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u884c\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.8 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269laboratory waste<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd0\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u5e76\u9700\u8981\u5904\u7406\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u6216\u6c14\u6001\u7269\u8d28\u6216\u7269\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.9 \u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907personal protective equipment<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u9632\u5fa1\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u7b49\u5916\u754c\u56e0\u7d20\u4f24\u5bb3\u6240\u7a7f\u6234\u3001\u914d\u5907\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u62a4\u54c1\u7684\u603b\u79f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4f5c\u4e1a\u573a\u6240\u7a7f\u6234\u3001\u914d\u5907\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.10\u5371\u5bb3\u8fa8\u8bc6hazard identification<\/p>\n<p>\u5371\u5bb3\u8fa8\u8bc6\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u8bc6\u522b\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u5371\u9669\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u539f\u7406\u5bf9\u5371\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u5347\u63a7\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.11\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848emergency plan<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fc5\u901f\u3001\u6709\u5e8f\u5730\u5f00\u5c55\u5e94\u6025\u884c\u52a8\u800c\u9884\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.12\u98ce\u9669risk<\/p>\n<p>\u53d1\u751f\u5371\u9669\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e0e\u968f\u4e4b\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4f24\u5bb3\u6216\u5065\u5eb7\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u6027\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n3.13\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30risk assessment<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff083.12\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5145\u5206\u6027\u52a0\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u4e88\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4\u00a0\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u7f16\u5236\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u518c\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u5355\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u518c\u4e3a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u53ca\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5fc5\u9700\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u518c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u518c\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u8f85\u52a9\u6027\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u9879\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\uff1b\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u5355\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u76f8\u5173\u7ba1\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3001\u4f20\u9012\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u8bc1\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.2\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u4f20\u8fbe\u81f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.3 \u7531\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e0e\u8d2f\u5f7b\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u624b\u518c\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868\u5355\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.5 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u5e94\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u6807\u8bc6\u3002\u8be5\u6807\u8bc6\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u53d1\u5e03\u673a\u6784\u3001\u53d1\u5e03\u65e5\u671f\u548c\/\u6216\u4fee\u8ba2\u6807\u8bc6\u3001\u9875\u7801\u3001\u603b\u9875\u6570\u6216\u8868\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.6\u51e1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u53d1\u7ed9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u524d\u5e94\u7531\u6388\u6743\u4eba\u5458\u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u6279\u51c6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u8bc6\u522b\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6587\u4ef6\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u6216\u7b49\u6548\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6613\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u65e0\u6548\u548c\/\u6216\u4f5c\u5e9f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n4.7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u53d7\u63a7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u968f\u610f\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u82e5\u56e0\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u51b5\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u5e94\u5f97\u5230\u6388\u6743\u5e76\u5c65\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5\u00a0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ca\u804c\u8d23<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u5176\u56fa\u5b9a\u573a\u6240\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\uff1aa\uff09\u914d\u5907\u4e13\u804c\u6216\u517c\u804c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5c65\u884c\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u65bd\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u504f\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u8fd9\u4e9b\u504f\u79bb\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff1bb\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u3001\u6743\u5229\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff1bc\uff09\u7531\u719f\u6089\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7763\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5f00\u5c55\u7684\u5404\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7763\u3002\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7763\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5c65\u884c\u5305\u62ec\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u6d3b\u52a8\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u53ca\u5e94\u6025\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u963b\u6b62\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u804c\u8d23\uff1bd\uff09\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u77e5\u6653\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5176\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u627f\u62c5\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u539f\u56e0\u4ea7\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u6216\u9020\u6210\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd0\u884c\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.5 \u00a0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u51fa\u627f\u8bfa\uff1aa\uff09\u9075\u5b88\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\uff1bb\uff09\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u6280\u672f\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u969c\u3001\u8d22\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\uff1bc\uff09\u660e\u786e\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u5206\u914d\u804c\u8d23\u3001\u6388\u4e88\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u6c9f\u901a\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.6 \u00a0\u5e94\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u4ee5\u4e0b\u804c\u8d23\u548c\u6743\u9650\uff1aa\uff09\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1bb\uff09\u5411\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u63d0\u4ea4\u5b89\u5168\u7ee9\u6548\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6539\u8fdb\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.7 \u00a0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u6c9f\u901a\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5305\u62ec\uff1aa\uff09\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u90e8\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u6b21\u548c\u804c\u80fd\u90e8\u95e8\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u6c9f\u901a\uff1bb\uff09\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u573a\u6240\u7684\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6c9f\u901a\uff1bc\uff09\u63a5\u6536\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u548c\u56de\u5e94\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u90e8\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\uff1bd\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u9690\u60a3\u53ca\u4e8b\u6545\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.8 \u00a0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5168\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1aa\uff09\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5236\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1bb\uff09\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u786e\u5b9a\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff1bc\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u53ca\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae\uff1bd\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u9690\u60a3\u6392\u67e5\u53ca\u4e8b\u6545\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\uff1be\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9488\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff1bf\uff09\u5546\u8ba8\u5f71\u54cd\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff1bg\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u5458\u5de5\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u52a1\u4ee3\u8868\uff1bh\uff09\u5e94\u6025\u6f14\u7ec3\uff1bi\uff09\u5bf9\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u544a\u77e5\u3001\u57f9\u8bad\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n5.9 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e0a\u4e00\u7ea7\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u5e94\u8bbe\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\/\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\/\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5e94\u6709\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff08\u56de\u6536\u3001\u9500\u6bc1\u7b49\uff09\u53f0\u8d26\u4e0e\u6c14\u74f6\u53f0\u8d26\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u5468\u671f\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u68c0\u67e5\u5185\u5bb9\u5e94\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u5b583\u5e74\u3002\u6ce8\uff1a\u5468\u671f\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5e74\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5b63\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u6708\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u5468\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5168\u9762\u68c0\u67e5\u3001\u4e13\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n6\u00a0\u4eba\u5458\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n6.1 \u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p>6.1.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u5177\u5907\u4ece\u4e8b\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u6b8a\u5c97\u4f4d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5e94\u5177\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.1.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6e05\u695a\u6240\u4ece\u4e8b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1aa\uff09\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff1bb\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u73af\u5883\u7b49\u7684\u5371\u9669\u7279\u6027\uff1bc\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u53ca\u540e\u679c\uff1bd\uff09\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff1be\uff09\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7f6e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n6.2 \u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad<\/p>\n<p>6.2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u57f9\u8bad\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e76\u5bf9\u57f9\u8bad\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5408\u683c\u540e\u65b9\u53ef\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.2.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5916\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u57f9\u8bad\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u57f9\u8bad\u7b49\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.2.3 \u5e94\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u5206\u6790\u3001\u67e5\u627e\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u9690\u60a3\u548c\u4e8b\u6545\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u6574\u6539\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.2.4 \u5bf9\u65b0\u5458\u5de5\u6216\u65b0\u751f\u505a\u597d\u201c\u4e09\u7ea7\u201d\uff08\u8fdb\u5165\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\/\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u6559\u80b2\u53ca\u8003\u6838\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1b\u5c97\u4f4d\/\u5de5\u4f4d\/\u5de5\u79cd\u8c03\u6574\u3001\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u6b47\u5de5\u540e\u4e0a\u5c97\u524d\u4e5f\u5e94\u505a\u597d\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n6.3 \u4eba\u5458\u76d1\u7763<\/p>\n<p>6.3.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u7763\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.3.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u5747\u6709\u6743\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5185\u90e8\u5458\u5de5\u3001\u627f\u5305\u5546\u548c\u5916\u6765\u4eba\u5458\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u8fdd\u53cd\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5236\u6b62\u5e76\u4e0a\u62a5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6700\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n6.4 \u4eba\u5458\u6388\u6743<\/p>\n<p>6.4.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5404\u5c97\u4f4d\u804c\u8d23\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u5458\u6388\u6743\u6216\u4efb\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6.4.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9e\u884c\u5168\u5458\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5458\u5de5\u5747\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u5e76\u4f5c\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7\u00a0\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7.1 \u5206\u7c7b<\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6309\u5176\u5371\u9669\u6027\u5206\u4e3a3\u5927\u7c7b28\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1)\u7406\u5316\u5371\u9669\uff0816\u9879\uff09\uff1a\u7206\u70b8\u7269\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u52a0\u538b\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u81ea\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3001\u81ea\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u81ea\u71c3\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u81ea\u70ed\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3001\u9047\u6c34\u653e\u51fa\u6613\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u6027\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6709\u673a\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u8150\u8680\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2)\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u9669\uff0810\u9879\uff09\uff1a\u6025\u6027\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u8150\u8680\/\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u773c\u635f\u4f24\/\u773c\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u547c\u5438\u6216\u76ae\u80a4\u8fc7\u654f\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u7ec6\u80de\u81f4\u7a81\u53d8\u6027\u3001\u81f4\u764c\u6027\u3001\u751f\u6b96\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u9776\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bd2\u6027\u2014\u5355\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u6027\u9776\u5668\u5b98\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bd2\u6027\u2014\u53cd\u590d\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u5438\u5165\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3)\u73af\u5883\u5371\u9669\uff082\u9879\uff09\uff1a\u5371\u5bb3\u6c34\u751f\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u3002\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u7c7b\u548c\u6807\u7b7e\u89c4\u8303\u8be6\u89c1GB30000.2~GB30000.29\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7.2\u91c7\u8d2d<\/p>\n<p>7.2.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5e94\u6709\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u9a8c\u6536\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u538b\u7f29\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6613\u5236\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u5236\u7206\u548c\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.2.2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u6c14\u74f6\uff09\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\uff08\u56de\u6536\u3001\u9500\u6bc1\u7b49\uff09\u53f0\u8d26\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u6c14\u74f6\u4f7f\u7528\u53f0\u8d26\u53ef\u8bb0\u5f55\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u540e\u6c14\u4f53\u538b\u529b\u503c\uff0c\u82e5\u6301\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u6c14\u74f6\uff0c\u53ef\u6bcf\u5929\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.2.3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u4ece\u5177\u6709\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u5382\u5bb6\u6216\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ecf\u8425\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u91c7\u8d2d\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.2.4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91c7\u8d2d\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7d22\u53d6\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u7b7e\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79f0\u201c\u4e00\u4e66\u4e00\u7b7e\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u91c7\u8d2d\u65e0\u201c\u4e00\u4e66\u4e00\u7b7e\u201d\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.2.5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u4ece\u5177\u6709\u6c14\u74f6\u5145\u88c5\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u91c7\u8d2d\u74f6\u88c5\u6c14\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.2.6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91c7\u8d2d\u6613\u5236\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u5236\u7206\u548c\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u300a\u6613\u5236\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6613\u5236\u7206\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u8d2d\u4e70\u548c\u516c\u8def\u8fd0\u8f93\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7.3 \u9a8c\u6536<\/p>\n<p>7.3.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u201c\u4e00\u4e66\u4e00\u7b7e\u201d\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u5b8c\u597d\u540e\u767b\u8bb0\u5165\u5e93\u8d2e\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.3.2\u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u6f06\u8272\u3001\u6807\u6ce8\u6c14\u4f53\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u6d82\u5237\u6a2a\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.3.3\u6c14\u74f6\u4e0a\u5e94\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u53ca\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u7b7e\u548c\u5145\u88c5\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.3.4 \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u6709\u5408\u683c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7531\u6709\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u68c0\u9a8c\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u68c0\u9a8c\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u8bc1\u548c\u68c0\u9a8c\u62a5\u544a\u7531\u4ea7\u6743\u5355\u4f4d\u4fdd\u7559\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7.4\u8d2e\u5b58<\/p>\n<p>7.4.1\u8d2e\u5b58\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e94\u9075\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u5173\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b26\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u8d2e\u5b58\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u8be5\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u7528\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u901a\u6392\u98ce\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u8f93\u914d\u7535\u7ebf\u8def\u3001\u706f\u5177\u3001\u5e94\u6025\u7167\u660e\u548c\u758f\u6563\u6307\u793a\u6807\u5fd7\u7b49\u90fd\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.3\u8d2e\u5b58\u6613\u71c3\u3001\u6613\u7206\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u907f\u96f7\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u9075\u7167GB50057\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.4\u9664\u8d2e\u5b58\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u623f\u95f4\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u95f4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u5b58\u653e\u7684\u9664\u538b\u7f29\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u5316\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u7206\u70b8\u54c1\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc71L\/m2\u62161Kg\/m2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6613\u71c3\u6613\u7206\u6027\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5b58\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc70.5L\/m2\u62160.5Kg\/m2\uff0c\u4e14\u5355\u4e00\u5305\u88c5\u5bb9\u5668\u4e0d\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e25L\u621625Kg\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9664\u8d2e\u5b58\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u623f\u95f4\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u623f\u95f4\u6682\u65f6\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u6216\u8bd5\u5242\u67dc\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5371\u5316\u54c1\u603b\u91cf\u6db2\u4f53\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc70.2L\/m2\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8fc70.2Kg\/m2\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53f0\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u67b6\u4e0a\u5e94\u53ea\u6682\u653e\u5f53\u5929\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u7528\u5b8c\u540e\u5e94\u653e\u56de\u5b89\u5168\u67dc\u6216\u8bd5\u5242\u67dc\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.6\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e94\u53c2\u7167\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u8fdb\u884c\u8d2e\u5b58\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u7981\u5fcc\u7269\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u8d2e\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.7 \u538b\u7f29\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u6db2\u5316\u6c14\u4f53\u5e94\u4e0e\u7206\u70b8\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u81ea\u71c3\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u54c1\u9694\u79bb\u8d2e\u5b58\u3002\u76db\u88c5\u6db2\u5316\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5c5e\u538b\u529b\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u538b\u529b\u8868\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u9600\u3001\u7d27\u6025\u5207\u65ad\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.8 \u6613\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u52a9\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u5267\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u540c\u5b58\uff1b\u6c27\u6c14\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u6cb9\u8102\u6df7\u5408\u8d2e\u5b58\uff1b\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u9047\u6e7f\u6613\u71c3\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u56fa\u4f53\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u6df7\u5408\u8d2e\u5b58\uff1b\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u5e94\u5355\u72ec\u5b58\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.9 \u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u5e94\u8d2e\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u9732\u5929\u5b58\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u63a5\u8fd1\u9178\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\uff1b\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u88c5\u5e94\u4e25\u5bc6\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u6cc4\u6f0f\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u4e0e\u6db2\u5316\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u54c1\u5171\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.10\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u67dc\u4e0a\u5e94\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u724c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b58\u653e\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u3001\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.11 \u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5165\u5e93\u540e\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5bb9\u5668\u672a\u5173\u7d27\u3001\u7834\u635f\u3001\u6e17\u6f0f\u3001\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.12\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u8d2e\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u53d8\u5316\u53ca\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.13 \u8d2e\u5b58\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u5e94\u6709\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u6280\u672f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\uff0c\u4e14\u4fbf\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u7d22\u53d6\uff1b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u638c\u63e1\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u6027\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.14\u6c14\u74f6\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u88c5\u5378\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB\/T34525-2017\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.15 \u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u653e\u7f6e\u4e8e\u9634\u51c9\u5904\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u50a8\u5b58\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u5e76\u7262\u56fa\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.16 \u6c14\u74f6\u5b9c\u914d\u6709\u9632\u9707\u5708\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.17 \u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u4e4b\u524d\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u4e24\u79cd\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.18 \u9700\u8981\u5728\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u5916\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u76f4\u7acb\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u4e13\u7528\u652f\u67b6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.19 \u6c27\u6c14\u6c14\u74f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e59\u7094\u3001CO\u3001CH4\u7b49\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u6c14\u74f6\u6df7\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.20 HCl\u3001H2S\u3001Cl2\u3001CO\u7b49\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff08\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u8ba1\u91cf\u7528\u6c14\u4f53\u9664\u5916\uff09\u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u5355\u72ec\u5b58\u653e\u5e76\u5728\u4e0d\u8fdc\u5904\u914d\u5907\u6b63\u538b\u5f0f\u7a7a\u6c14\u547c\u5438\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.21 \u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6c14\u74f6\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u610f\u5916\u53d7\u70ed\uff1a\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c06\u6c14\u74f6\u9760\u8fd1\u70ed\u6e90\uff0c\u5b89\u653e\u6c14\u74f6\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u5468\u56f410m\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u660e\u706b\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u706b\u82b1\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.4.22 \u4e25\u7981\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u50a8\u5b58\u623f\u95f4\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u50a8\u5b58\u67dc\u5185\u5b58\u653e\u5176\u4ed6\u6742\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n7.5 \u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<p>7.5.1 \u9886\u7528\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e94\u586b\u5199\u9886\u7528\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.2 \u6613\u5236\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u5236\u7206\u4e0e\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u9886\u53d6\uff0c\u5e94\u7531\u4e24\u4eba\u4ee5\u5f53\u65e5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u9886\u53d6\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5269\u4f59\u5e94\u5728\u5f53\u65e5\u9000\u56de\uff0c\u5e76\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u6613\u5236\u6bd2\u3001\u6613\u5236\u7206\u4e0e\u5267\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u4e24\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u53ef\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u76d1\u62a4\u3002\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u5e94\u8003\u8651\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.4 \u53d6\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8f7b\u62ff\u8f7b\u653e\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9707\u52a8\u3001\u649e\u51fb\u3001\u503e\u5012\u548c\u98a0\u8986\uff1b\u7528\u540e\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u76d6\u7d27\u539f\u74f6\u76d6\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u7528\u624b\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5165\u53e3\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u8fd1\u74f6\u53e3\u9274\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.5 \u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u6ce8\u660e\u6c14\u4f53\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u6216\u6c14\u74f6\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u201d\u548c\u201c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.6 \u6c14\u74f6\u5e94\u6709\u9600\u95e8\u624b\u8f6e\u6216\u6d3b\u6273\u624b\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u7ba1\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u6839\u636e\u4ecb\u8d28\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u9009\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u94dc\u3001\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ba1\u7ebf\uff0c\u6216\u805a\u56db\u6c1f\u4e59\u70ef\u3001PEEK\u7b49\u5851\u6599\u7ba1\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6cc4\u6f0f\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7.5.7 \u6c14\u74f6\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u4e0a\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e3d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n8\u00a0\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n8.1 \u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u6309\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u706b\u707e\u5371\u9669\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u6216\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u5b89\u88c5\u8fd0\u884c\uff1b\u5efa\u7b51\u6216\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u6d88\u9632\u6279\u590d\u8303\u56f4\u5b58\u50a8\u7269\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n8.2 \u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n<p>8.2.1 \u6240\u6709\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u6709\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u3001\u6709\u6548\u65e5\u671f\u6216\u68c0\u6d4b\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u6545\u969c\u3001\u505c\u7528\u7b49\u72b6\u6001\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.2.2 \u6240\u6709\u6d89\u53ca\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u3001\u7528\u7535\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u7269\u3001\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7b49\u7684\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u76f8\u5173\u90e8\u4f4d\u5747\u5e94\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n8.3\u00a0\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u901f\u3001\u5f3a\u78c1\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u7b49\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u9644\u8fd1\u5e94\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u7a0b\u6216\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n8.4\u00a0\u00a0\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u6388\u6743<\/p>\n<p>8.4.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u53f0\u8d26\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.4.2 \u6240\u6709\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u5747\u5e94\u7531\u901a\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u8003\u6838\u7684\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4e14\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5bf9\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.4.3 \u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e0e\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u53ef\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u8003\u6838\u5408\u683c\u540e\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u6388\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.4.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u7ef4\u4fee\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fdd\u517b\u65f6\u5e94\u586b\u5199\u76f8\u5e94\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>8.4.5 \u957f\u671f\u505c\u7528\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u5185\u90e8\u5371\u9669\u4ecb\u8d28\u5e94\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8bbe\u7f6e\u660e\u663e\u6807\u8bc6\u5e76\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6295\u7528\u524d\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9\u00a0\u8bbe\u65bd\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.1\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>9.1.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u706b\u707e\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u3001\u53ef\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u3001\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1.2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u50a8\u5b58\u60f0\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u6c27\u6c14\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1.3\u8d2e\u5b58\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u706b\u707e\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1.4\u706b\u707e\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50116-2013\u548cGB50166-2007\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1.5\u5ba4\u5185\u6c14\u74f6\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u914d\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6c14\u4f53\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e94\u5408\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.1.6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u6838\u67e5\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.2\u901a\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>9.2.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u80fd\u529b\u5e94\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50736-2012\u6216GB50019-2015\u5bf9\u901a\u98ce\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2.2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u3001\u6392\u98ce\u7f69\u7b49\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3AQ\/T4274-2016\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5bf9\u901a\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6027\u6838\u67e5\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u6838\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2.4 \u5f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u8d85\u8fc7GB16297-1996\u4e2d\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u65b0\u6c61\u67d3\u6e90\u5927\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u6392\u653e\u9650\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u88c5\u7f6e\u5438\u6536\/\u5438\u9644\u8fbe\u6807\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5438\u6536\u6db2\u6216\u5438\u9644\u5242\u5b9a\u671f\u9001\u6709\u8d44\u8d28\u5355\u4f4d\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.2.5\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u5185\u53ef\u6682\u65f6\u5b58\u653e\u5f53\u5929\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6240\u9700\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5b58\u653e\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u6742\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.3\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc<\/p>\n<p>9.3.1\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u6216\u6c14\u74f6\u4e13\u7528\u652f\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.3.2\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u5e94\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u4e25\u7981\u660e\u706b\u3001\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.3.3\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u4f5c\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u67dc\u4f53\u5916\u89c2\u6709\u65e0\u635f\u4f24\uff1b\u67dc\u4f53\u662f\u5426\u7262\u56fa\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u95e8\u9501\u662f\u5426\u7075\u6d3b\uff1b\u8ddd\u706b\u6e90\u7b49\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u5982\u6709\u7535\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u62a5\u8b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6392\u98ce\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\uff0c\u9700\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6838\u67e5\u3002\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u9a8c\u6216\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.3.4\u5b58\u653e\u5267\u6bd2\u6216\u9ad8\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6c14\u74f6\u67dc\u5e94\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u901a\u98ce\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.4\u5b89\u5168\u51b2\u6d17\u88c5\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>9.4.1\u4f7f\u7528\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u7f6e\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u4e14\u5e94\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u56fe\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.2 \u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u88c5\u7f6e\u5b89\u88c5\u5730\u70b9\u4e0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc715\u7c73\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u62c9\u6746\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5408\u9002\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u6b63\u786e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.3\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u56f4\u5830\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u51b2\u6d17\u6c34\u5916\u6ea2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.4\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u6c34\u7ba1\u603b\u9600\u5904\u5e38\u5f00\u72b6\uff0c\u55b7\u6dcb\u5934\u4e0b\u65b9\u65e0\u969c\u788d\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u666e\u901a\u6dcb\u6d74\u88c5\u7f6e\u4ee3\u66ff\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.5\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u5e94\u63a5\u5165\u751f\u6d3b\u7528\u6c34\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u6c34\u91cf\u6c34\u538b\u9002\u4e2d\uff08\u55b7\u51fa\u9ad8\u5ea610-30cm\uff09\uff0c\u6c34\u6d41\u7545\u901a\u5e73\u7a33\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.6\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u6bcf\u5468\u51b2\u6d17\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.4.7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u6b21\u5bf9\u7d27\u6025\u55b7\u6dcb\u88c5\u7f6e\u548c\u6d17\u773c\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6027\u6838\u67e5\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u6838\u67e5\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.5\u9632\u7206\u4e0e\u9632\u9759\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd<\/p>\n<p>9.5.1\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u73af\u58830-2\u533a\u6216\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u7c89\u5c18\u73af\u588320-22\u533a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\uff0c\u7167\u660e\uff0c\u7535\u6c14\u4eea\u8868\u7b49\u5747\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5e94\u9632\u7206\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u9632\u7206\u8bbe\u5907\uff1b\u914d\u5907\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u9632\u9759\u7535\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u7a7f\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u9759\u7535\u7684\u5185\u5916\u670d\u88c5\uff1b\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u660e\u706b\u52a0\u70ed\u548c\u7535\u7089\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.5.2\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u95ea\u70b9\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6613\u7206\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u9632\u7206\u51b0\u7bb1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.5.3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u7528\u4e8e\u50a8\u5b58\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u6613\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u6216\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6216\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u6309<\/p>\n<p>\u7167\u6c14\u4f53\u5371\u9669\u533a\u57df2\u533a\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u9632\u7206\u7535\u5668\u9009\u578b\u53ca\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.5.4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u6838\u67e5\u9632\u7206\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e0e\u9632\u9759\u7535\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6027\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.6\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd<\/p>\n<p>9.6.1\u65b0\u5efa\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u53c2\u7167JGJ91-2019\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u5728\u697c\u6216\u697c\u5c42\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u6d88\u9632\u5355\u4f4d\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6d88\u9632\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5408\u683c\u540e\u65b9\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u6d88\u9632\u5355\u4f4d\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6309\u7167GB50974-2014\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u9632\u7ed9\u6c34\u53ca\u914d\u5907\u6d88\u706b\u6813\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u9632\u70df\u6392\u70df\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB51251-2017\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u5728\u697c\u6216\u697c\u5c42\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u5e94\u6025\u7167\u660e\u548c\u758f\u6563\u6307\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50016-2014\u548cGB17945-2010\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.5\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5145\u8db3\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u6709\u6548\u671f\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.6 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6309\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u706b\u707e\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7\u914d\u5907\u706d\u706b\u5668\uff0c\u4e14\u706d\u706b\u5668\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u53ca\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50140-2005\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d88\u9632\u6307\u793a\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u5899\u4e0a\u9ad81.5\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e0e\u5899\u9ad80.5\u7c73\u5904\u5747\u5e94\u6709\u53cd\u5149\u8d34\u6307\u793a\u706d\u706b\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.8 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u516c\u5171\u533a\u57df\u7684\u6d88\u706b\u6813\u3001\u706d\u706b\u5668\u7b49\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u6807\u8bc6\u3002\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u673a\u7269\u3001\u6cb9\u54c1\u7b49\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u6ea2\u6cb9\u63a7\u5236\u6750\u6599\u5982\u5438\u6cb9\u7802\u3001\u5438\u6cb9\u6be1\u7b49\uff0c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u63a5\u53d7\u6ea2\u6cb9\u6e05\u7406\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.9\u8d2e\u5b58\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u5185\uff0c\u5982\u6761\u4ef6\u5141\u8bb8\uff0c\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u81ea\u52a8\u55b7\u6c34\u706d\u706b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u9047\u6c34\u71c3\u70e7\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u6c34\u6251\u6551\u7684\u706b\u707e\u9664\u5916\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u90e8\u4ef6\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u53c2\u89c1GB5135.1~GB5135.21\uff1b\u5176\u55b7\u6dcb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u4f9b\u6c34\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50084-2017\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b\u5176\u7ef4\u62a4\u7ba1\u7406\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3GB50261-2017\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.10\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5458\u5de5\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u9632\u6f14\u7ec3\u6216\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u6d88\u9632\u6f14\u7ec3\u6216\u57f9\u8bad\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.6.11\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6309\u7167GB25201-2010\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5bf9\u5efa\u7b51\u6d88\u9632\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n9.7\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907<\/p>\n<p>9.7.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6709\u7535\u6e90\u603b\u95f8\uff0c\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5173\u95ed\u603b\u95f8\u95e8\u3002\u4ee5\u697c\u5c42\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u5355\u5143\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u6e90\u603b\u95f8\u4e0a\u5e94\u660e\u793a\u63a7\u5236\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7535\u5668\u63d2\u5934\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u7528\u63d2\u5934\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB1002\u548cGB2099.1 ~2099.2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u5e94\u6b63\u786e\u63a5\u5730\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7535\u7ebf\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u826f\u597d\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u65e0\u5f00\u88c2\u3001\u8106\u5316\u3001\u78e8\u635f\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.4\u7981\u6b62\u7535\u7ebf\u6a2a\u7a7f\u5730\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.5\u6240\u6709\u7535\u673a\u5e94\u6709\u8fc7\u8f7d\u4fdd\u62a4\u6216\u70ed\u7ee7\u7535\u5668\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.6\u7535\u673a\u5916\u58f3\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.7 \u9ad8\u6e29\u7535\u5668\u5982\u9ad8\u6e29\u9a6c\u5f17\u7089\u3001\u7535\u70ed\u70d8\u7bb1\u7b49\u4e0d\u5f97\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u6728\u8d28\u6216\u5408\u6210\u6750\u6599\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7535\u5668\u660e\u663e\u5904\u5e94\u6709\u201c\u9ad8\u6e29\u201d\u3001\u201c\u9632\u70eb\u201d\u3001\u201c\u89e6\u7535\u5371\u9669\u201d\u7b49\u6807\u8bc6\u724c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.8\u52a0\u70ed\u7535\u5668\u7684\u63a5\u7ebf\u7aef\u5b50\u7b49\u5e94\u5904\u4e8e\u5c01\u95ed\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u88f8\u9732\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.9\u5927\u529f\u7387\u7535\u5668\u5e94\u6709\u8fc7\u8f7d\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u6f0f\u7535\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u5355\u72ec\u5730\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.10\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u914d\u7535\u7bb1\u6216\u914d\u7ebf\u76d2\uff0c\u5899\u9762\u914d\u7535\u7bb1\/\u76d2\u91c7\u7528\u5e26\u76d6\u5c01\u95ed\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.11\u914d\u7ebf\u7bb1\/\u76d2\u5e94\u4ece\u697c\u5c42\u6216\u623f\u95f4\u5185\u7684\u914d\u7535\u67dc\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.12 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7535\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u7528\u7535\u8bbe\u5907\u529f\u7387\u9700\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u987b\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.13 \u63d2\u5ea7\u3001\u63d2\u5934\u3001\u63a5\u7ebf\u677f\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d28\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.14 \u4e0d\u5f97\u4e71\u62c9\u4e34\u65f6\u7535\u7ebf\uff0c\u5957\u63a5\u63a5\u7ebf\u677f\u3002\u56fa\u5b9a\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\u65e0\u635f\u574f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u591a\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u5171\u540c\u7684\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u3002\u63a5\u7ebf\u677f\u548c\u63d2\u5ea7\u7684\u914d\u5236\u5e94\u6ee1\u8db3\u6240\u7528\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8d1f\u8377\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.15 \u914d\u7535\u67dc\u3001\u63a5\u7ebf\u76d2\u7b49\u8fc7\u8f7d\u4fdd\u62a4\u5668\u540e\u5f15\u51fa\u7684\u7535\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u786c\u7ebf\u7ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.16 \u7535\u7ebf\u5b9c\u5e03\u7f6e\u5728\u7ebf\u5eca\u3001\u5851\u6599\u7ba1\u6216\u86c7\u76ae\u7ba1\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.17 \u65e0\u9632\u62a4\u7ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7535\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u7ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.18 \u8f6f\u7535\u7ebf\u5b9c\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u6846\u67b6\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>9.7.19 \u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u5185\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6216\u653e\u7f6e\u63d2\u5ea7\u3001\u63d2\u5934\u3001\u63a5\u7ebf\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n10\u00a0\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n10.1\u5b89\u5168\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n<p>10.1.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u5728\u697c\u6216\u697c\u5c42\u5747\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7b26\u5408\u5b89\u5168\u758f\u6563\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4e14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u623f\u95e8\u8ddd\u6700\u8fd1\u5b89\u5168\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u5e94\u7b26\u5408GB50016-2014\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u623f\u95f4\u95e8\u5e94\u5411\u5b89\u5168\u51fa\u53e3\u65b9\u5411\u5f00\u542f\uff0c\u4e141.5\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4e0d\u5e94\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u969c\u788d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u663e\u8457\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5e94\u6709\u5e94\u6025\u758f\u6563\u56fe\uff0c\u6240\u5728\u697c\u9053\u5e94\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\u548c\u975e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u533a\uff0c\u9632\u62a4\u533a\u548c\u975e\u9632\u62a4\u533a\u5747\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5206\u9694\u6807\u8bc6\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.5 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95e8\u53e3\u5e94\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u724c\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5e94\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5371\u5bb3\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u6c14\u74f6\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e0e\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u53ca\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.6 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5168\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5267\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u5f3a\u78c1\u3001\u75c5\u539f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u7b49\u9ad8\u5371\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.7 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5404\u623f\u95f4\u95e8\u5185\u5916\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u8fdb\u3001\u51fa\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.8 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d2e\u5b58\u67dc\u6216\u62bd\u5c49\u4e0a\u5e94\u8d34\u6709\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u653e\u6240\u6709\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u4e14\u6807\u7b7e\u4e0e\u7269\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u5e94\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.1.9 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u5e94\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u660e\u663e\u548c\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5982\u5b89\u5168\u8b66\u793a\u6807\u5fd7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u6807\u5fd7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n10.2\u5176\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p>10.2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u529e\u516c\u533a\u57df\u5e94\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u64cd\u4f5c\u533a\u57df\u9694\u79bb\uff1b\u5982\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6709\u4e34\u65f6\u8bb0\u5f55\u533a\uff0c\u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5728\u9760\u8fd1\u5b89\u5168\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u95e8\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u5173\u95ed\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u9694\u7edd\u706b\u4e0e\u70df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6709\u5e94\u6025\u51fa\u5165\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f9b\u7535\u5931\u7075\u65f6\u5e94\u80fd\u6253\u5f00\u7535\u5b50\u95e8\u9501\uff0c\u5404\u623f\u95f4\u6709\u5907\u7528\u5e94\u6025\u94a5\u5319\u5e76\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5916\u7684\u516c\u5171\u533a\u57df\u4e0d\u5f97\u5806\u653e\u4eea\u5668\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u7b49\uff1b\u697c\u9053\u7d27\u6025\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0a\u9501\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u53e3\u901a\u9053\u7545\u901a\u65e0\u963b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.5 \u5371\u9669\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u8d2e\u5b58\u67dc\u3001\u6c14\u74f6\u7981\u6b62\u653e\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u53e3\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.6 \u5e9f\u65e7\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u4eea\u5668\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u62a5\u5e9f\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.7 \u7532\u3001\u4e59\u7c7b\u5371\u9669\u7269\u54c1\u4e0d\u5f97\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u6216\u534a\u5730\u4e0b\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.8 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6709\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u3001\u7c89\u5c18\u548c\u751f\u7269\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7GBZ2.1\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.9 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8d85\u9ad8\u9891\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u7535\u78c1\u573a\u3001\u5de5\u9891\u7535\u573a\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7GBZ2.2\u6240\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>10.2.10 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u75c5\u5371\u5bb3\u56e0\u7d20\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u300a\u804c\u4e1a\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u5e94\u6025\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n11\u00a0\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u8fa8\u8bc6\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n11.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u5b9e\u65bd\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u5371\u5bb3\u8fa8\u8bc6\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5e94\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u5371\u5bb3\u8fa8\u8bc6\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc6\u522b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d3b\u52a8\u6240\u6709\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6e90\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6240\u6709\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u6d3b\u52a8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u4f4e\u6e29\u3001\u706b\u707e\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u3001\u6bd2\u7269\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7b49\u5371\u9669\uff1b\u6216\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5982\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7a81\u7136\u505c\u7535\u3001\u505c\u6c34\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u4ece\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u73af\u5883\u3001\u8bbe\u65bd\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u8fa8\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>11.4 \u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e94\u8003\u8651\uff08\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>a\uff09\u5e38\u89c4\u548c\u975e\u5e38\u89c4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65b0\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5371\u5bb3\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3001\u65b0\u5f00\u653e\u6216\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>b\uff09\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u5916\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>c\uff09\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>d\uff09\u4eba\u5458\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u7b49\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>e\uff09\u6e90\u81ea\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u5916\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>f\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u76f8\u90bb\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>g\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd8\u662f\u5916\u754c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>h\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u7b49\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>i\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u8fd0\u884c\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>j\uff09\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u5b9e\u65bd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>k\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5e03\u5c40\u3001\u533a\u57df\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u88c5\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>l\uff09\u672c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6216\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n11.5 \u53d1\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\na\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6750\u6599\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u73af\u5883\u3001\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u6216\u6539\u53d8\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>b\uff09\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u8d28\u5b58\u50a8\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5206\u533a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\u4e4b\u524d\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>c\uff09\u53d8\u66f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u65f6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>d\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u540e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12\u00a0\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.1 \u7ba1\u63a7\u539f\u5219<\/p>\n<p>12.1.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5371\u5bb3\u8fa8\u8bc6\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.1.2 \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9c\u91c7\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u7ea7\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u987a\u5e8f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>a\uff09\u6d88\u9664\u6765\u81ea\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6e90\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>b\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u66ff\u4ee3\u7269\u6216\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u51cf\u5c11\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>c\uff09\u9694\u79bb\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u98ce\u9669\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>d\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u5de5\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6291\u5236\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c40\u90e8\u6392\u98ce\u901a\u98ce\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>e\uff09\u91c7\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6539\u53d8\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>f\uff09\u5728\u91c7\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63aa\u65bd\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u98ce\u9669\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5e94\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.2 \u4e00\u822c\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.2.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u4e25\u7981\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u4e25\u7981\u5438\u70df\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u5982\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6613\u7206\u7269\u54c1\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u3001\u6c14\u74f6\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u7b49\u4e25\u7981\u70df\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u8db3\u591f\u3001\u6709\u6548\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u670d\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u7f69\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u53e3\u7f69\u3001\u9632\u6bd2\u9762\u5177\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5e3d\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\uff1b\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u7684\u914d\u5907\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u9009\u7528\u89c4\u8303\u5e94\u5206\u522b\u53c2\u7167GB\/T29510-2013\u548cGB\/T11651-2008\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u6309\u89c4\u5b9a\u7a7f\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u957f\u88e4\u3001\u624b\u5957\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u7b49\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u7528\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6cbe\u67d3\u6216\u8f6c\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\u5377\u5165\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u957f\u53d1\u5e94\u76d8\u53d1\u6216\u5e26\u5e3d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7a7f\u9ad8\u8ddf\u978b\u3001\u51c9\u978b\u3001\u62d6\u978b\u3001\u77ed\u88e4\u3001\u77ed\u88d9\u7b49\u9732\u624b\u8155\u3001\u811a\u8e1d\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u8863\u670d\u8fdb\u5165\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.5 \u5371\u9669\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0d\u5f97\u653e\u4e8e\u8d70\u5eca\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.6 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u5458\u5747\u5e94\u660e\u786e\u6240\u5728\u5c97\u4f4d\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.7 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u516c\u5171\u533a\u57df\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.8 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73b0\u573a\u4eba\u5458\u5305\u62ec\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5916\u8bbf\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7b49\u5728\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u786e\u7a7f\u6234\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.2.9 \u6240\u6709\u7269\u54c1\u4f7f\u7528\u5b8c\u540e\u5e94\u653e\u56de\u6307\u5b9a\u50a8\u5b58\u6216\u56de\u6536\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.3 \u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.3.1\u00a0\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.3.2 \u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u79fb\u53d6\u3001\u79f0\u91cf\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u6a71\u3001\u5e73\u8861\u901a\u98ce\u7f69\uff08VBE\uff09\u3001\u624b\u5957\u7bb1\u5185\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.3.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u6613\u71c3\u3001\u6613\u7206\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u6c14\u4f53\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6216\u5371\u9669\u6027\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53ef\u71c3\u6c14\u4f53\u62a5\u8b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.4.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5e94\u5206\u7c7b\u7edf\u4e00\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6709\u5904\u7406\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.2 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e9f\u5f03\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e94\u6309\u7167GB\/T31190-2014\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.3 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u5e94\u6309\u7167GB18597-2001\u3001HJ2025-2012\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8d2e\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.4 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u7f16\u5236\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4f5c\u4e1a\u6307\u5bfc\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u8f6c\u8fd0\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.5 \u5e9f\u6db2\u548c\u5e9f\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7528\u65e0\u7834\u635f\u4e14\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u5e9f\u6db2\u8150\u8680\u3001\u6eb6\u89e3\/\u6eb6\u80c0\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u6536\u96c6\u3002\u74f6\u4e0a\u5e94\u6709\u5e9f\u6db2\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u6807\u660e\u5e9f\u6db2\u6210\u5206\u3001\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u6216\u4f53\u79ef\u3001\u9178\u78b1\u6027\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.6 \u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5e94\u5305\u88c5\u597d\u540e\u7c98\u8d34\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u6210\u5206\u3001\u7ec4\u6210\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u3001\u65e5\u671f\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.7 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u5e9f\u6c14\uff0c\u5e94\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fbe\u6807\u540e\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.8\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\u5904\u7406\u6709\u6bd2\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u3001\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u81ea\u71c3\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7b49\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u4e4b\u524d\u5e94\u5bf9\u5904\u7406\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u5236\u4e13\u9879\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.9 \u6cc4\u6f0f\u6216\u6e17\u6f0f\u5371\u9669\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u5bb9\u5668\u5e94\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u6258\u76d8\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u79fb\u81f3\u5b89\u5168\u533a\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.10 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u5e94\u6709\u660e\u663e\u6807\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.11\u4e0b\u8ff0\uff08\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\uff09\u6240\u5217\u7684\u5e9f\u6db2\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e92\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\uff1aa\uff09\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u4e0e\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff1bb\uff09\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u3001\u786b\u5316\u7269\u3001\u6b21\u6c2f\u9178\u76d0\u4e0e\u9178\uff1bc\uff09\u76d0\u9178\u3001\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\u7b49\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u9178\u4e0e\u4e0d\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u9178\uff1bd\uff09\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u3001\u78fa\u9178\u3001\u7f9f\u57fa\u9178\u3001\u805a\u78f7\u9178\u7b49\u9178\u7c7b\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u9178\uff1be\uff09\u94f5\u76d0\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u80fa\u4e0e\u78b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.12 \u5e94\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u5c16\u9510\u7269\u56de\u6536\u76d2\u6536\u96c6\u5e9f\u5f03\u7684\u5c16\u5229\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u9488\u5934\u3001\u5200\u7247\u3001\u7834\u788e\u73bb\u7483\u5668\u76bf\u6216\u4eea\u5668\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.4.13 \u5e94\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5e9f\u6db2\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6536\u96c6\u5206\u7c7b\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u89c1\u9644\u5f55B\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.5 \u73bb\u7483\u5668\u5177\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.5.1 \u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5668\u5177\u5e94\u5206\u7c7b\u5b58\u653e\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u54c1\u6df7\u653e\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u5904\u7684\u5916\u58c1\u5e94\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u5199\u660e\u79cd\u7c7b\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.5.2 \u6240\u6709\u73bb\u7483\u5668\u5177\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.5.3 \u73bb\u7483\u5668\u5177\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u9632\u62a4\u677f\u6216\u9694\u79bb\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.5.4 \u4f7f\u7528\u660e\u706b\u52a0\u70ed\u6216\u7535\u7089\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u70ed\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u900f\u660e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f69\u6216\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u7f69\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.5.5\u660e\u706b\u6216\u7535\u7089\u4e0d\u80fd\u52a0\u70ed\u88c5\u6709\u673a\u7269\u7684\u655e\u53e3\u73bb\u7483\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.6\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.6.1\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u3001\u5206\u79bb\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u53d6\u6837\u53e3\u3001\u8fde\u63a5\u53e3\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\u5e94\u6709\u9632\u62a4\u677f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.6.2\u6709\u9a6c\u8fbe\u3001\u76ae\u5e26\u8f6e\u3001\u8f74\u627f\u7b49\u8f6c\u52a8\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e94\u6709\u5c01\u95ed\u91d1\u5c5e\u9632\u62a4\u7f51\u6216\u9632\u62a4\u7f69\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.6.3\u4eea\u5668\/\u8bbe\u5907\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\n12.7\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u63a7<\/p>\n<p>12.7.1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ea7\u751f\u566a\u58f0\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u964d\u566a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c\u542c\u529b\u9632\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.7.2\u4f7f\u7528\u5371\u9669\u6027\u3001\u8150\u8680\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6c14\u4f53\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u660e\u706b\u6216\u7535\u7089\u52a0\u70ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.7.3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u7d27\u6025\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\u6025\u6551\u836f\u7bb1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\uff1a\u521b\u53ef\u8d34\u3001\u7898\u4f0f\u3001\u68c9\u7b7e\u3001\u7ef7\u5e26\u3001\u6b62\u8840\u5e26\u7b49\u4e34\u65f6\u533b\u7597\u7528\u54c1\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u6c22\u6c1f\u9178\uff08HF\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u914d\u5907\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9178\u9499\u51dd\u80f6\uff08\u89e3\u6bd2\u5242\uff09\uff0c\u7ecf\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u57f9\u8bad\u6307\u5bfc\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>12.7.4 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